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Study: Many Women Buy Wrong Painkiller

healthJune 17, 2026·199 words·2 min read

This is a B1 (intermediate) English article about study: many women buy wrong painkiller. Read the article below, then check the key words and test your understanding with 5 exercises. You can also listen to the audio and tap any word to see its meaning.

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Study: Many Women Buy Wrong Painkiller
A new study says many women may buy the wrong painkiller for period pain. Researchers studied ten years of supermarket shopping records in England. They looked at 211 million purchases between 2006 and 2015. They found that people most often bought paracetamol with menstrual products like tampons. But experts and Britain's National Health Service (NHS) say ibuprofen usually works better for period cramps.
The two medicines work in different ways. Ibuprofen lowers prostaglandins chemicals that make the womb muscle tighten and cause pain. So it can stop the pain at the start. Paracetamol works in the brain. It blocks pain signals and lowers fever, so it is good for headaches or flu. But it does not reduce swelling. Doctors suggest taking ibuprofen one day before a period begins. Researchers think people choose paracetamol because it feels more familiar.
The study also shows that period pain has not been studied enough. One researcher said that if men had period pain, we would know much more about it. Surveys suggest that seven in ten British women have bad period pain. Many have about three painful days each month. The NHS says women with very bad cramps should see a doctor.

Key Vocabulary

n.
medicine for pain and fever
adj.
medicine that lowers pain and swelling
n.
part of a woman's body where a baby grows
n.
medicine that takes away pain
adj.
about a woman's monthly period
adv.
when the body is too hot from illness
adj.
well known; often seen before
Vocabulary Translations· 7 words · 12 languages

Every definition is context-aware — translated based on how the word is used in this article, not a dictionary.

paracetamoln.

medicine for pain and fever

thuốc paracetamol (hạ sốt, giảm đau)paracetamol (analgésico e antitérmico)パラセタモール(解熱鎮痛剤)parasetamol (ağrı ve ateş ilacı)paracetamol (para dolor y fiebre)paracetamol (na ból i gorączkę)باراسيتامول (لخفض الألم والحمى)paracetamol (tegen pijn en koorts)парацетамол (от боли и жара)扑热息痛(对乙酰氨基酚,退烧止痛)파라세타몰 (통증·발열용 약)
ibuprofenadj.

medicine that lowers pain and swelling

ibuprofen (giảm đau và sưng)ibuprofeno (reduz dor e inchaço)イブプロフェン(痛みと腫れを抑える薬)ibuprofen (ağrı ve şişliği azaltır)ibuprofeno (reduce dolor e inflamación)ibuprofen (zmniejsza ból i obrzęk)إيبوبروفين (يخفّف الألم والتورّم)ibuprofen (tegen pijn en zwelling)ибупрофен (снижает боль и отёк)布洛芬(减轻疼痛和肿胀的药)이부프로펜 (통증과 부기를 줄이는 약)
wombn.

part of a woman's body where a baby grows

tử cungútero子宮rahimúteromacicaالرحمbaarmoederматка子宫자궁
painkillern.

medicine that takes away pain

thuốc giảm đauanalgésico鎮痛剤ağrı kesicianalgésicolek przeciwbólowyمسكّن للألمpijnstillerобезболивающее止痛药진통제
menstrualadj.

about a woman's monthly period

thuộc kinh nguyệtmenstrual月経のâdetle ilgilimenstrualmenstruacyjnyمتعلق بالحيضmenstruatie-менструальный经期的월경의
feveradv.

when the body is too hot from illness

sốtfebre発熱ateş (hastalık)fiebregorączkaحمّىkoortsжар发烧
familiaradj.

well known; often seen before

quen thuộcfamiliarなじみのあるtanıdıkfamiliarznajomyمألوفvertrouwdзнакомый熟悉的익숙한

Check Your Understanding

Question 1: Multiple Choice

Why might ibuprofen stop period pain better than paracetamol?

Question 2: Multiple Choice

What does the study suggest about why period pain is not well understood?

Question 3: Fill in the Blank

Many women feel sharp pain from tight muscles, called ______, during their monthly period.

Question 4: Fill in the Blank

People may choose paracetamol because it feels more ______ to them than ibuprofen.

Question 5: Put in Order

Put these ideas in the correct logical order.

1A woman takes ibuprofen to lower these chemicals.
2Special chemicals make the womb muscle tighten.
3The pain is stopped at the start.
4The tight muscle causes period pain.

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