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Old Spacecraft Falls to Earth

scienceMay 1, 2026·140 words·1 min read

This is a A2 (elementary) English article about old spacecraft falls to earth. Read the article below, then check the key words and test your understanding with 5 exercises. You can also listen to the audio and tap any word to see its meaning.

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Old Spacecraft Falls to Earth
An old Soviet spacecraft fell back to Earth on Saturday. Its name is Kosmos 482. It had been in space for more than 50 years. A European space group confirmed the fall. No one knew exactly where it came down.
The Soviet Union sent Kosmos 482 into space in 1972. It was meant to go to Venus. Venus is the hottest planet. But a rocket problem stopped the trip. The spacecraft got stuck near Earth. The lander was about one metre wide. It weighed more than 495 kilograms.
It was hard to know when or where it would fall. The Sun's activity made it harder to guess. Most old space machines are made to land in the ocean. But this one was not controlled. Scientists said the chance of hitting a person was very small.

Key Vocabulary

n.
a vehicle that travels in space
n.
a big round thing in space, like Earth
n.
the part that lands on a planet
n.
a tube that flies into space
n.
people who study how things work
n.
the very big sea
Vocabulary Translations· 6 words · 12 languages

Every definition is context-aware — translated based on how the word is used in this article, not a dictionary.

spacecraftn.

a vehicle that travels in space

tàu vũ trụnave espacial宇宙船uzay aracınave espacialstatek kosmicznyمركبة فضائيةruimtevaartuigкосмический аппарат航天器우주선
planetn.

a big round thing in space, like Earth

hành tinhplaneta惑星gezegenplanetaplanetaكوكبplaneetпланета行星행성
landern.

the part that lands on a planet

tàu đổ bộmódulo de pouso着陸機iniş aracımódulo de aterrizajelądownikمركبة الهبوطlanderпосадочный модуль着陆器착륙선
rocketn.

a tube that flies into space

tên lửafogueteロケットroketcoheterakietaصاروخraketракета火箭로켓
scientistn.

people who study how things work

các nhà khoa họccientistas科学者たちbilim insanlarıcientíficosnaukowcyعلماءwetenschappersучёные科学家과학자들
oceann.

the very big sea

đại dươngoceano海洋okyanusocéanooceanمحيطoceaanокеан海洋대양

Check Your Understanding

Question 1: True or False

1

The spacecraft had been in space for more than 50 years.

2

The lander weighed less than 100 kilograms.

3

Most old space machines are made to land in the ocean.

4

This space machine was carefully controlled when it fell.

Question 2: Multiple Choice

Why did Kosmos 482 stay near Earth instead of going to Venus?

Question 3: Multiple Choice

How wide was the lander?

Question 4: Matching

Tap a word, then tap its meaning.

Question 5: Fill in the Blank

A ______ problem made the spacecraft stay near Earth instead of going to Venus.

Dictation Practice

Sentence 1 / 170/10 words

Memorize Practice

Sentence 1 / 17

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